1. Tasks

For a given name, which may or may not be a real user on this machine, you are allowed to enter:

A filter program

It is possible to "pipe" all messages to a program. The program can be a binary executable, a shell script, or any shell construction such as

                cat >>/tmp/mail.log
                

This command, for example, will append all incoming mail for the alias in the file /tmp/mail.log.

This is the way to install mail server packages.

The command may be setup using special tokens. They are replaced before executing the command. Here they are:

%d

is replaced by the target domain name.

%f

is replaced by the sender's address.

%u

is replaced by the user name.

A list file

You may want to defer the administration of a mailing list to someone without privilege. You are allowed to specify a text file holding email names. This file may belong to one user. A simple text editor is needed to manage it.

One or several email address

Each email address may be simply a user name, another alias name (aliases may be nested), or a full email address.

You can setup simple mailing lists this way.

These features are independent. This means you can set up a filter program, a list file, and email addresses for the same alias name.